Hollow fiber membrane bioreactors offer a versatile platform for a broad range of applications in pharmaceutical industries. These reactors utilize hollow fibers as the primary component to facilitate efficient separation between compartments. The distinct design of hollow fiber membranes facilitates high surface area per unit volume, leading to en

Hollow fiber membranes stand out as a versatile and effective technology for water treatment applications. These ultra-fine fibers offer a large contact zone for filtration, facilitating the separation of various contaminants from water sources . The unique morphology of hollow fiber membranes allows for high flux rates and efficient transport of w

Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membrane bioreactors demonstrate promising as a sustainable solution for wastewater treatment due to their high efficiency in removing various contaminants. This article presents a comprehensive evaluation/assessment/analysis of the performance of PVDF membrane bioreactors in treating municipal/industrial/agricultural

This study investigates the efficacy of Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) membranes within a membrane bioreactor (MBR) system. The goal was to determine the long-term reliability and efficiency of PVDF membranes under different operational conditions. A series of tests were conducted to analyze the effect of parameters such as transmembrane pressure,